🛠️What is RGB++?
Despite the numerous advantages of the RGB protocol, especially its ability to provide nearly uncompromised contract extensions for Bitcoin, there still exist several technical and product issues in practical applications. These include problems with deterministic assets (DA), peer-to-peer (P2P) network challenges, issues related to the virtual machine and contract language, and masterless contracts.
RGB++ is an extension protocol based on RGB, utilizing one-time seals and client-side validation technologies to manage state changes and transaction verifications. It maps Bitcoin UTXOs to Nervos CKB Cells through isomorphic binding and uses scripts on both the CKB and Bitcoin blockchains to verify the correctness of state computations and the validity of ownership changes. RGB++ addresses the technical issues encountered in the practical implementation of the original RGB protocol, offering new possibilities such as enhanced client-side validation, transaction folding, shared state and ownerless contracts, and non-interactive transfers. It brings Turing-complete contract extensions and performance enhancements to Bitcoin without requiring cross-chain solutions or sacrificing security.
The RGB++ Solution
The RGB++ solution, through the use of "isomorphic mapping" technology, effectively addresses many challenges faced by the RGB protocol in its implementation. Here are the main advantages of the RGB++ solution summarized:
Technological Innovation: With Cipher's innovative approach, RGB++ utilizes the "UTXO" of RGB and the homologous characteristics of CKB's underlying architecture to propose the "isomorphic mapping" solution. This method not only retains the core features of the original RGB but also effectively integrates with CKB's technology.
Enhanced Scalability: After "isomorphic mapping," the scalability of RGB++ is significantly improved. For example, through transaction folding, ownerless contracts, and non-interactive transfers, RGB++ can introduce more extension functions on the basis of maintaining its original advantages, greatly enhancing system flexibility and efficiency.
Transaction Optimization: Utilizing the programmable capability of CKB Cells, RGB++ can match multiple CKB transactions with a single Bitcoin RGB++ transaction. This "transaction folding" technology can expand the low-speed, low-throughput Bitcoin chain using the high-performance CKB chain, optimizing transaction processing speed and efficiency.
Flexible Contract Model: RGB++ introduces the concept of ownerless contracts, allowing anyone who meets the contract constraints to change the state without requiring a specific digital signature provider. This model lays the foundation for complex contract designs such as AMMs, enhancing contract flexibility and usability.
Simplified User Experience: By adopting a non-interactive transfer logic, RGB++ reduces the complexity and understanding difficulty of user transactions, also avoiding security risks brought by communication between parties, such as avoiding receiving unwanted tokens, laying the foundation for large-scale airdrops.
In conclusion, RGB++ not only achieves significant technological innovation but also greatly enhances the system's usability, security, and user experience through its extension functions, demonstrating its enormous potential in the Bitcoin RGB ecosystem.
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